新人教丨九上期中复习考前押题组合练(附下载链接和解析)

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九上期中复习考前押题组合练（Units 1-4单元话题） 

（语法填空5篇+完形5篇+阅读5篇+选词填空5篇+写作5篇）

一、语法填空

I returned to my hometown the day before yesterday. It was my 1 (one) time to go back there after I left 20 years ago. In the past, it was just 2 small village. But now, it is very different. It impressed me so much that I couldn’t help having a 3 (discuss) with my old neighbors. They told me that many changes had taken place during these years.

In the past, the roads to the village were narrow and on sunny days they were covered with sandy dirt. But now, all the roads are wide and clean, and they’re 4 (convenient) than before. There 5 (be) lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the roads. 20 years ago, people 6 (lead) a simple and poor life. Most of them made a living mainly by working on 7 (they) own farmland, but now many of them go to work in factories near the village. The housing in the village 8 (change) a lot during these years, too. People lived in low and small houses, but now many families have moved into modern flats with large rooms.

Another good change is that now many families have cars. In the past, they seldom went to nearby towns 9 it took a lot of time on foot. Now they can travel around easily. Their lives have changed 10 (complete). I am really glad to see these changes, and I am proud of my hometown. I believe it will become better and better in the future.

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 

Marie Curie was one of the greatest scientists in history. She was the first person 1 (win) two Nobel Prizes. Many people know about her great achievements, but fewer know that her daughter also became a famous scientist.

Irene Curie was the elder daughter of Marie Curie. 2 an early age, Irene often stayed in her mother’s lab. She watched her mother do experiments (实验) and slowly became 3 (interest) in science. Later, Irene and her husband Frederic Joliot worked together on nuclear (原子核的) research. In 1935, Irene received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. She became 4 second woman who won this great prize.

People have remembered the mother and daughter pair for nearly one hundred years. Their stories tell us that interest and hard work can change our life. Irene once said her mother set 5 (she) a great example.

Marie Curie spent most of her life 6 (study) radioactive materials (放射性物质). Her work was dangerous, 7 she never gave up. She taught her children that science is not only for prizes, but for helping people. Irene learned this lesson 8 (deep) from her mother.

The two women are 9 (hero) for many young girls. They show that girls can also reach amazing goals if they keep trying. Up to now, their spirit 10 (influence) thousands of young scientists around the world.

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 

Xunzi was one of the greatest ancient Chinese thinkers. He 1 (live) during the late Warring States Period. Unlike some other thinkers of his time, he held 2 special opinion about human nature. He believed that human beings were born 3 bad qualities. However, people could become good through learning and self-improvement.

Xunzi thought 4 (educate) was quite important. He said that people needed teachers and strict rules 5 (change) themselves. Keep learning and you could make great progress in life. Many of his 6 (idea) were written down in his book, Xunzi. Some famous sayings from the book are still popular today. “Keep on learning, and you will never stop improving 7 (you)” is one of them.

Many later students 8 (influence) by his thoughts, including Han Fei and Li Si. 9 some of his ideas were different from those of Confucius, he still respected the spirit of Confucianism. Up to now, lots of people still read his works 10 (care). His ideas about hard learning encourage teenagers to study hard in modern times.

请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 

It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 1 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister returned home from her university study abroad, she was 2 (surprise) to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. 

Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 3 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history attracted him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 4 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path 5 (not be) easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. However, he didn’t give up. He believed in 6 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. 

With the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he 7 (improve) quickly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after 8 (month) of hard work, he won a ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. How exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!

As Chinese is becoming 9 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing, and you will be 10 (success).

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 

I used to have a poor memory. I had trouble 1 (remember) where I put keys or what the teacher said. Then my friend Amy told me some simple ways 2 (boost) it.

The first tip was to use 3 (image) to link new information with what I already knew. For example, if I had to remember a name. I would create an image of 4 person standing next to something familiar in my mind. It sounded strange, 5 turned out to be quite effective. Amy also said talking with others would help. So I started by discussing my lessons 6 my friends after school. While talking, I found it 7 (easy) to remember details than before. Besides, Amy advised me to change my diet. I began to eat more 8 (health) food, like fish and nuts.Surprisingly, eating well really helped my brain work better.

Now I can recall information much more 9 (clear) I no longer worry about tests. If you want to boost your memory, these ways are likely to work for you too. Just give 10 (they)a try. As long as you keep practising, you can have a better memory.

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 

Last Sunday, I experienced a common memory problem. I drove to the shopping centre, parked, and walked inside. The moment I passed through the doors, I stopped. I had completely forgotten why I was there. I stood in the busy street, with my mind a complete 1. This wasn’t the first time. I decided it was time to 2 this problem seriously.

I found a quiet corner in a café and searched online. I learned that our working memory has limited 3, like a small basket. It can only hold so much at once. To remember more, you need to move things to long-term memory. A useful 4 is “chunking”—grouping different information together. For example, it’s easier to 5 the number sequence 14921663 if you see it as 1492 and 1663, two important historical years.

Excited, I wanted to 6 this method right away. My chance came when my grandfather asked me to help him 7 his old stamp collection. There were hundreds, from all over the world. I felt worried. Then, I remembered chunking. I didn’t try to remember each stamp. Instead, I 8 them by colour and then by country. The red ones from England, the blue ones from France… Suddenly, the task seemed possible. I was 9 in the information, not just seeing it.

This small success changed my10. I started using the idea elsewhere. When learning a list of words, I would 11 words with similar meanings. I also learned that stress is bad for memory. A calm mind, like a 12 lake, shows information clearly. If I am in a hurry, I will take a deep breath first. 13, before I leave home, I recall my keys, wallet, and phone. I haven’t had such a bad moment since.

Memory isn’t about 14 forgetting. It’s about developing good 15 to find what you’ve stored. That day at the mall, I finally remembered I needed batteries. More importantly, I found a way to better manage my own mind, and that was the real find.

1．A．blankB．chainC．truthD．speed

2．A．viewB．faceC．testD．catch

3．A．effortB．costC．spaceD．value

4．A．skillB．stepC．toolD．habit

5．A．compareB．repeatC．organizeD．remember

6．A．imagineB．practiseC．discoverD．accept

7．A．look throughB．deal withC．pick upD．hand in

8．A．countedB．markedC．sortedD．checked

9．A．patientB．creativeC．activeD．careful

10．A．attitudeB．planC．dreamD．choice

11．A．connectB．separateC．replaceD．spell

12．A．smoothB．stillC．wideD．deep

13．A．GraduallyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Recently

14．A．neverB．everC．alwaysD．usually

15．A．methodsB．rulesC．signsD．stories

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 

Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. “Look it up,” I responded. “But my screen time is off,” he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf with at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed dramatically. “Can’t you just use your phone?” he asked. Suddenly it 1 to me that he did not even know how to use a paper dictionary.

I took down one dictionary, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few 2 to find the word. While turning the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: “How can there be so many words?” After a while, he looked at me and asked, “Do you know all these words, Mom?” I smiled. “I definitely do not know all these words,” I said. “But that’s why this is one of my 3 books.”

I got my first dictionary as a gift on my 13th birthday. I 4 to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I kept making these pencil marks for years. When I went off to college, I 5 that dictionary in my suitcase.

Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was 6 at the end of my freshman year of college. “That’s so sad,” he said, “but you still know all those words, even without the book.” I 7 that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn’t, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there—not really.

Now I understand that 8 my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It’s not about the words themselves, or how we learn them, but the 9 to know them, the curiosity and the appetite. The real power of learning always 10 from our strong wish to explore new things.

1．A．happenedB．occurredC．turnedD．got

2．A．triesB．changesC．waysD．times

3．A．usefulB．favoriteC．famousD．simple

4．A．plannedB．hopedC．decidedD．agreed

5．A．createdB．packedC．watchedD．stored

6．A．returnedB．brokenC．stolenD．sold

7．A．wonderedB．believedC．doubtedD．realized

8．A．becauseB．ifC．althoughD．when

9．A．wishB．needC．ideaD．way

10．A．goesB．comesC．leavesD．makes

Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇).

Huang’s life was like a submarine in the deep sea—1, but with endless power. Huang led the research and development of China’s first nuclear submarine. But his work had been kept a secret for 30 years.

In 1926, Huang was born in Guangdong Province. 2 1945 to 1949, Huang studied shipbuilding at Chiao Tung University. The project to develop China’s first nuclear-powered submarine was set in 1958. Huang was 3 as one of the 29 researchers on the team.

However, China didn’t have the 4 to develop a nuclear submarine then. And none of the researchers had the knowledge in that field. They had to piece together all the information they found and 5 studied two US submarine models. Without 6, they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In 1970, China had the 7 nuclear submarine, Long March No. 1, and became the fifth nation to have a nuclear submarine.

Huang’s life was filled with great 8. In 2019, he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic. In 2020, he 9 the highest science and technology award of the nation for 2019.

Huang spent 10 whole life working hard for China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防). He made amazing contributions (贡献) to these areas.

1．A．activeB．boringC．silent

2．A．FromB．WithC．In

3．A．refusedB．expectedC．chosen

4．A．conditionsB．reasonsC．purposes

5．A．bravelyB．happilyC．carefully

6．A．officesB．computersC．phones

7．A．firstB．secondC．third

8．A．discoveriesB．challengesC．achievements

9．A．inventedB．offeredC．received

10．A．hisB．herC．their

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 

Heman, a 15-year-old scientist, has enjoyed doing experiments since his childhood. He was a 1 child who always wondered how things worked. At first, he simply mixed common liquids (液体) and waited to see the 2. When he was seven, he received a science set. With the right tools and 3 instructions, his experiments became more organized (有条理的) rather than simple guesses.

One day, he learned that a piece of metal with a chemical cleaner could produce a lot of 4. When he tried the experiment himself, it got so hot that he almost caused a fire. After that, his parents watched him more 5 and helped him set safer rules: test outside, wear glasses, and write down each step. The careful watching 6 his dream instead of stopping it.

Later, Heman wanted to do something meaningful to people. In 2023, he decided to 7 a national science competition. His idea was to 8 a kind of soap for people working in the sun. It would contain effective medicine to treat skin cancer. His invention received a lot of praise and he won the competition in the end. To improve the soap, he has spent much time doing experiments in a university 9.

His dream is to use his simple ideas to 10 those in need and make their everyday lives better. And he is determined (坚决的) to keep working for it.

1．A．proudB．helpfulC．curiousD．friendly

2．A．resultsB．mistakesC．chemicalsD．accidents

3．A．poorB．clearC．awfulD．medical

4．A．dustB．heatC．noiseD．light

5．A．bravelyB．politelyC．happilyD．closely

6．A．shapedB．damagedC．describedD．controlled

7．A．set upB．put offC．join inD．help with

8．A．bookB．keepC．orderD．invent

9．A．labB．hallC．libraryD．playground

10．A．meetB．helpC．teachD．surprise

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 

Some people still live in their hometowns. However, others may only return once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to 1 work in the cities. Among these is Li Daming, a husband and father. He has been in Shanghai for the past 13 years. Working in a busy factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 

Many people like Li Daming show great 2 in the changes in their hometowns. Lots of large hospitals and 3 roads have appeared. In many places, a lot of excellent teachers from the cities have been sent to 4 the schools as well. 

“I 5 that’s true of my hometown,” adds Li Daming. “Children have been learning to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-twentieth century. But now the buildings are really 6 . I hear they are going to build a new school there.” Li Daming thinks such 7 are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. 

According to Li Daming, his hometown has changed 8 . However, some things will never change. “In my hometown, a big old tree is still opposite the school and has become quite a (n) 9 of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. That was our childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and 10 memories in our minds.”

1．A．search forB．take overC．learn from

2．A．interestB．honourC．mind

3．A．roughB．shortC．wide

4．A．changeB．supportC．build

5．A．hopeB．doubtC．notice

6．A．traditionalB．oldC．historical

7．A．developmentsB．competitionsC．decisions

8．A．greatlyB．quietlyC．completely

9．A．miracleB．symbolC．problem

10．A． commonB．luckyC．sweet

三、阅读理解

Harbin, my hometown, has changed a lot in the past ten years. Here is a chart showing the differences between 2016 and 2026.

My grandpa often says, “In 2016, we seldom saw foreign tourists. Now people from all over the world come to see our Ice and Snow World.” My father adds, “I used to spend two hours going to work by bus. Now the subway takes me only 40 minutes.”

These changes have made our life much better. As a student, I am proud of my hometown. I believe it will become even more beautiful in the future.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案 

1．Which of the following statements about transportation in Harbin is TRUE according to the chart?

A．People in 2016 preferred to take the subway because there were few buses 

B．The number of subway lines in 2026 is five times that in 2016. 

C．It used to take the author’s father 40 minutes to go to work by bus. 

2．How did the environment and tourism in Harbin change from 2016 to 2026?

A．The number of tourists increased, but the rivers became dirtier due to more visitors. 

B．20 new parks were built, and the number of yearly visitors increased. 

C．Rivers were clean in 2016, and there were already a large number of green spaces. 

3．What can we infer about shopping in Harbin?

A．People can only buy things in large shopping malls because small shops are closed. 

B．There were no small shops in 2016, so people had to buy everything online. 

C．Online shopping is so convenient that orders can be delivered within 24 hours 

4．Which of the following is NOT a change mentioned in the passage?

A．Students now seldom use smart screens or digital tools in modern schools. 

B．People in Harbin now enjoy ice sports and winter festivals rather than staying at home. 

C．Foreign tourists came to Harbin in 2016, but now more of them come for the Ice and Snow World. 

5．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A．To show people are unhappy with the traffic problems in Harbin in the past. 

B．To show how Harbin has developed and express pride in his hometown. 

C．To compare the differences between bus travel and subway travel in detail. 

Yuan Longping was a great Chinese agricultural (农业的) scientist, known as “the father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)” across the world. He spent his whole life doing rice research. 

His great achievements in hybrid rice have benefited the world. 

Born in Beijing in 1930, Yuan witnessed(目击) great hunger in his youth. To help people get enough food, he chose to study agriculture at college. After graduation(毕业),he worked and did research in Hunan. In the 1960s, most people didn’t believe hybrid rice could produce high yields(产量), but Yuan didn’t give up. He worked hard in rice fields day after day, doing countless tests patiently. 

Finally, he successfully developed three-line hybrid rice and later improved it into super hybrid rice. 

Yuan’s great achievements brought many benefits to China and the world. Hybrid rice greatly increased rice yields, protected China’s food security(安全), and reduced the widespread rice shortage. Besides, China shared this technology with many poor countries in Asia, Africa,and Latin America, helping millions of hungry people live better lives. This was exactly what Yuan hoped for, and his dream of spreading hybrid rice worldwide is gradually coming true. 

Yuan received many top honors, including China’s Medal of the Republic and the World Food Prize. He passed away in 2021, at the age of 91. Yuan’s hard-working, kind, and determined spirit is truly admirable. It is for this reason that we all look up to him. We should save every grain of rice and remember his great contributions forever.

1．What was Yuan Longping known as across the world ?

A．The father of hybrid corn.B．The father of hybrid rice.C．The father of super potatoes.

2．Why did Yuan Longping choose to study agriculture at college ?

A．Because he wanted to become an agricultural scientist. 

B．Because he wanted to help people get enough food. 

C．Because he wanted to research hybrid rice. 

3．What does the underlined word “contributions” mean?

A．事迹B．贡献C．牺牲

4．Which of the following can describe Yuan Longping the most suitably?

A．Loving and patient.B．Helpful and quiet.C．Strict and traditional.

Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. 

In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang was not afraid and stood up bravely. There was not much advanced technology or many resources. It was like climbing a very steep mountain. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. Huang left his hometown for many years. 

During the design process, they met many problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses and slide rules to calculate and do experiments with great effort. After many simulations and tests, they gradually overcame these problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. 

Huang didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion won him many honors. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit: take on responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger.

1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．China’s first nuclear submarine was built in the 1950s. 

B．Huang Xuhua got a lot of help from foreign experts. 

C．Huang Xuhua spent many years away from his family. 

D．Huang Xuhua stopped working after his first success. 

2．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The history of China’s nuclear submarines. 

B．The story of an inspiring scientist and his contributions. 

C．The difficulties of building submarines. 

D．The importance of advanced technology. 

3．What can we learn from Huang Xuhua’s story?

A．We should give up when facing difficulties. 

B．We should always depend on foreign help. 

C．We should face challenges bravely and work hard. 

D．We should keep secrets from our families. 

What’s your new subject this term? Yeah, it’s chemistry. Chemistry is a subject that requires hard work. Now, let’s divide it into four easy-to-understand parts for you.

①________

Before a class or a test, it’s good to get ready. Learn to read and understand the Periodic Table of Elements (元素周期表), review your notes, and make sure you know the key chemical patterns. It’s like packing your bag for a trip—you need to make sure you have everything you need.

②________

They are like your chemistry friends that are always there to help. They have lots of information and examples. When you read, take your time to understand each part and underline important points.

Experimenting in the Lab

Doing experiments in the lab will help to build a stronger understanding. You may get to see what happens when different things mix. You will also get a chance to practise scientific methods. But remember, safety is the most important, so always listen to your teacher.

③________

Make a plan to study every day. Find a quiet place where you can concentrate. Also, try studying with friends. You can help each other out.

Chemistry is all about exploring and having fun while you learn. So, get ready, stay safe, and enjoy your chemistry journey!

1．What does the writer suggest to help students prepare for a chemistry class better?

A．Studying in labs.B．Packing bags.

C．Reviewing notes.D．Studying with friends.

2．Match the title with each part.

a. Learning in Class 

b. Reading Textbooks 

c. Understanding the Periodic Table of Elements 

d. Preparing for Chemistry 

e. Developing Good Study Habits 

A．①—d ②—b ③—eB．①—c ②—b ③—e

C．①—d ②—e ③—cD．①—c ②—a ③—d

3．Which is the most important while experimenting according to the Paragraph 4?

A．Steps of experiments.B．Notes of experiments.

C．Safety rules of experiments.D．Result of experiments.

4．What does the underlined word “concentrate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A．Think carefully.B．Talk loudly.C．Move quickly.D．Sleep deeply.

5．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text?

A．To describe a chemistry experiment. 

B．To offer suggestions on learning chemistry. 

C．To tell some rules about chemistry classes. 

D．To tell some interesting stories about chemistry. 

阅读短文，从每个小题的四个选项中，选出能回答所给问题或完成句子的最佳答案。 

Have you ever walked into the kitchen and forgotten why you went there? Don’t worry—your brain is not broken. Scientists call this the “doorway effect”. When you pass through a door, your brain treats the new room as a new situation and clears away the old task.

Memory has different levels. Short-term memory holds a phone number for about 15 to 30 seconds. Long-term memory can keep a friend’s face or a favourite song for years. To send information from short to long, the brain needs attention, meaning and review.

Interesting studies show that the brain is better at remembering pictures than plain words. That is why mind maps, colour marks and little drawings work so well. Emotions also help: a funny joke, a surprise gift or a scary moment is easier to recall, because feelings “stick” the fact into the brain.

Teenagers often think a good memory means “never forgetting”. In fact, a smart memory means knowing how to store, find and reuse knowledge. You can train it: sleep well, review in time, connect new ideas with old ones, and teach what you learn to someone else.

So forgetting is not failure. It is just the brain cleaning the desk to make room for what really matters.

1．What happens in the “doorway effect”?

A．The brain saves every detail forever. 

B．The brain clears the old task after entering a new room. 

C．The brain stops working completely. 

D．The brain turns words into pictures. 

2．How long does short-term memory usually hold information?

A．About 15 to 30 seconds.B．Three hours.

C．One week.D．A whole lifetime.

3．Which way is NOT mentioned to move information into long-term memory?

A．Paying attention.B．Reviewing in time.

C．Skipping sleep.D．Connecting new ideas with old ones.

4．Why are pictures easier to remember than words?

A．Because the brain likes colours more than meanings. 

B．Because feelings and images help the brain keep ideas. 

C．Because words are always boring. 

D．Because pictures never change. 

5．What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Forgetting means you are not smart. 

B．A good memory cannot be trained. 

C．Memory can be understood and improved by good habits. 

D．Sleep is a waste of study time. 

四、选词填空

Have you ever wondered if animals have good memories？ Scientists have studied many animals and 1 that some of them are true memory talents. In fact, their abilities often surprise us.

Take dolphins for example. Different from those that live in the zoo, the 2 dolphins that live freely in the ocean are much cleverer. They can 3 the sounds of their friends even after they have been separated (分离的) for twenty years. They remember not only voices but also the faces of other dolphins. This helps them keep strong social connections over long 4.

Elephants are another excellent example. They have excellent spatial (空间的) memory. They can remember the places of water holes and food resources 5 after a long time. In dry seasons, old elephant leaders lead 6 groups to places they haven’t visited for a long time. They also show deep memory. When elephants meet old friends, they greet each other with joy and gentle touches.

Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are 7 too. In one experiment, they remembered where the peanut was hidden after seeing it for only a few seconds. Their short-term memory is even better than that of humans 8 some tasks.

So next time someone says “you have a memory like a bird”, remember that many animals 9 have great memories. Maybe we can learn 10 to keep important information in our minds from them.

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 

Research shows that 1 learners have some good habits in common.

Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 2. Studies show 3 if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also much 4 for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.

Good learners think about 5 they need to practise more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep 6 what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.

Good learners usually choose the best way of the following 7 when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or 8 drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned.

Learning 9 a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 10 and learn well.

阅读所给短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每个词仅限使用一次，有一词剩余） 

Confucius lived during the Warring States Period. It was a time of great change in ancient China. 1 lives were not easy because many small states fought with each other. As a thinker and historian, Confucius spent his whole life teaching and 2 his ideas. He believed that kindness, good manners, and education could make people better and make society 3.

He traveled to many 4. He hoped that governments would accept his ideas about good leadership. He wanted rulers to care about common people and rule with love and fairness. However, he did not achieve great political (政治的) success in his time. Some leaders did not listen to him, and he often felt sad and tired. Still, he never gave up his belief in education and moral (道德) living.

After his death, his teachings spread 5. His students wrote down his words, and later generations (一代人) studied them carefully. His 6 has inspired countless people across generations. His thoughts became an important foundation (基础) of Chinese culture. Today, people in China and many other countries still 7 him. His words live 8 in books, classrooms, and people’s daily lives.

He has influenced far outside of China. The Silk Road helped carry his ideas to other nations. Now Confucius is seen as a 9 of Chinese philosophy (哲学). His dynasty may be long gone, 10 his belief in education and moral living continues to shape the world. He reminds us that a great idea can travel far beyond its home and live for thousands of years.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） 

Yang Zhenning is one of the 1 physicists in the world. He was 2 in 1922 in Hefei and passed away in Beijing in 2025 at the age of 103. 

Yang grew up in an academic family. Thanks to his 3 influence, he loved science and showed early talent in math and physics. As a young man, he studied 4 and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he 5 the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made 6 very well-known around the world.

He never forgot his motherland. He helped to 7 Chinese with American scientists. He also raised money to support Chinese scholars to study abroad. In 1999, Yang returned to Tsinghua University. He donated books and manuscripts to help research there. He made a big 8 to science in China.

We will always remember this 9 hero. He not only made great contributions (贡献) to physics but also influenced many young 10 in China.

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 

In the past few years, China’s countryside has changed a lot. Life there is much better than before. 

In the old days, villages weren’t developed. Roads were 1 and dirty, making travel difficult. Houses were small and often 2 bad condition. Many families couldn’t afford good food or clothes. Some children even had to stop going to school 3 their families were too poor.

However, things have 4 improved these years. The government has supported farmers by building better roads, schools, and hospitals. With these changes, the countryside has 5 a new level of development. Now, 6 of people live in modern houses. They have clean water, electricity, and the internet. Farmers use machines to 7 crops, which makes their work easier.

Another big change is that many young people who left 8 villages to work in cities are now returning. They bring back new skills and ideas, helping their hometowns develop. Some start businesses, while others work in local factories. Even relatives who moved away years ago are coming back to visit and are surprised by the progress.

Of course, not everything in the past was 9 than it is now. People used to live simpler lives and knew their neighbors well.

China’s countryside will continue to develop, bringing more 10 and happiness to its people.

五、书面表达

1．随着年龄的增长, 你周围的事物也发生了很多变化。请根据以下提示, 以“Great changes around me”为题写一篇短文。

写作要点:

1. 过去: 道路狭窄 (narrow) 、房屋老旧, 空气……, 河水…… 

2. 现在: 路面洁净、宽阔，交通便利，高楼林立；蓝天白云，满城绿树鲜花; 小鸟歌唱；人们…… 

3. 感受：…… 

写作要求:

1. 要点齐全, 省略号处须作适当发挥;

2. 语句连贯, 条理清晰, 详略得当, 书写工整;

3. 文中不得出现任何真实的信息。 

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．有的同学敬仰知名英雄人物，也有的同学以我们身边的普通人为榜样。无论名人还是普通人，都值得我们钦佩。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：

（1）谁是最激励你的人？ 

（2）你为什么钦佩他/她？ 

（3）因为他/她，你发生了哪些改变？ 

注意： 

（1）词数80～100; 

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 

（3）文中不得出现真实个人信息。 

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

3．作为中学生，在日常学习和生活中，有许多榜样值得我们学习，他们可以是古今中外的名人，为人类发展做出了卓越贡献；也可以是我们身边的亲人、朋友、老师，他们身上同样有着诸多闪光的品质。假设你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“A Role Model Changes Me”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你的榜样。

① Who is your role model?（可以是课本人物：司马迁、袁隆平、张骞、詹天佑、Isaac Newton、Marie Curie、Alan Turing、Nightingale，也可以是你身边的老师、家人……） 

② What does/did he or she do?（他/她做了什么？） 

③ How do you change because of him/her?（因为他/她，你有了怎样的改变？） 

提示词：role model 榜样；hard-working 勤奋的；never give up 永不放弃；used to…过去常常；encourage 鼓励；change 改变 

写作要求：

1.文中须包含以上三点的所有信息，可适当发挥； 

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 

3.词数80-100词。 

A Role Model Changes Me

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

4．随着时代不断向前，不同文化之间的交流日益频繁，英语作为一座连接人与人、沟通你我的桥梁，其重要性愈发凸显。而怎样才能真正掌握这门语言，始终是我们不断思考和摸索的话题。眼下，校刊正以“My English Study”为题开展征文活动，欢迎大家根据写作要求踊跃投稿，分享自己在英语学习过程中积累的方法与经验。

1. Do you have your own methods to learn English? 

2. What do you usually do in your English study? 

3. What progress have you made? 

参考词汇： learning methods, listen to, take notes, review, get better grades, more confident 

要求： 

1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥 

2. 语句通顺，书写规范； 

My English Study

As we all know, English is an important part in our study. 

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

5．假定你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办“Memory Week”活动，面向全校征稿。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享一次你遇到的记忆难题以及你是如何解决的，并给同学们一条记忆方面的建议。

提示： 

1. What memory problem did you have? 

2. How did you solve it? 

3. What advice would you like to give? 

要求： 

1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 

2. 词数 80 左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 

My Memory Challenge

Everyone has trouble with their memory sometimes. So do I. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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期中题型练（语法填空5篇+完形5篇+阅读5篇+选词填空5篇+写作5篇）（Units 1-4单元话题）（原卷版）.docx」，点击链接或复制整段内容，打开「夸克网盘APP」即可获取。

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